I-Hong Kong, i-virologist yase-China inikeza imininingwane eminingi nge-omicoron nezindlela zokuvimbela

Umthombo: USolwazi Wezomnotho
Ngomhla zingama-24 kuNovemba, isazi se-virologist kanye noProfessor weSikole Sesayensi Yezinto Eziphilayo, I-University of Hong Kong Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, i-Dong-Yan Jin, yaxoxwa yi-DeepMed futhi yanikeza imininingwane eminingi nge-Omicron nezindlela zokuvimbela ubhubhane.

Manje singaba nesiphetho esicacile ngokuqhathaniswa nocwaningo lwe-Omicron, ukuthi empeleni idalwe ukuze ivumelane nemvelo lapho umzimba womuntu unokumelana khona.
Isisekelo sokusinda kwayo ukuthi umzimba womuntu usuvele unamandla okugomela, ngakho-ke i-pathogenicity yawo yokuzalwa kufanele yehliswe kakhulu. Kungashiwo futhi ukuthi kunciphisa i-pathogenicity njengesimo noma izindleko zokwandisa ukuphunyuka kwamasosha omzimba ukuze ikhule futhi iphindaphinde kubantu asebevele bavikelekile. Ngakho-ke kuzodala izifo eziqhamukayo, okungukuthi, abantu abagonyiwe basazotheleleka, ngakho-ke ngo-2021 lapho wonke umuntu egonyiwe futhi enamasosha omzimba, kuzoba uhlobo oluphambili. Uma iningi labantu emhlabeni lingagonywanga futhi lingatheleleki, uhlobo oluvelele lusazoba yi-Delta.
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Iningi labantu abangenwe i-Omicron linezimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane ezithinta kakhulu umgudu wokuphefumula ongenhla futhi azihlukaniseki nomkhuhlane kanye nomkhuhlane. Ngaphandle kokuhlolwa kwe-antigen noma i-nucleic acid, kube nzima ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwe-neocoronavirus, igciwane lomkhuhlane noma okunye ukutheleleka kwe-rhinovirus noma i-coronavirus ebanga umkhuhlane. Ingxenye yokutheleleka nge-asymptomatic kanye nezimo ezithambile ze-Omicron iphezulu kakhulu, ibalwa ngaphezu kwama-99.5% wezifo eziphelele.
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Isifo se-Neocoronavirus isifo esizibekela umkhawulo, esizelaphayo. Manje kubantu abaningi, ama-99.6% noma ngaphezulu, kuyazibekela umkhawulo futhi kuyaziphilisa.
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Akukhona ukuthi umgomo awusebenzi ngokuphelele, ukuthi umgomo ngakolunye uhlangothi unganciphisa ukutheleleka, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngisho noma ungavimbeli ukutheleleka, ungadlala indima ebalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukugula okubi kakhulu nokunciphisa ukudluliselwa kabusha. wegciwane kwabanye. Kodwa-ke, sijwayele ukubona umphumela wemithi yokugoma njengento yonke noma engelutho, ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ngokuphelele noma ngokuphelele njengokungathi awukho umgomo onikeziwe, futhi imibiko eminingi kanye nezincazelo zochwepheshe zinikeza umbono ongalungile wokungaqapheli kahle nokuqonda imiphumela eminingi yokuvikela. yemithi yokugoma.
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Uma sibheka imininingwane yobhubhane lwalo nyaka e-Hong Kong, uma isibhamu esisodwa somgomo singanikezwanga, izinga lokufa lingama-2.32%; uma ukudubula okubili kwe-Coxin kunikezwa, kungu-0.36%; amashothi amabili e-Fupirtide, angama-0.06%, okungukuthi, ayisithupha ezinkulungwaneni eziyishumi; uma amashothi amabili e-Coxin kanye neshothi elilodwa le-Fupirtide exutshwe, kungu-0.04%; uma kunikezwa amashothi amathathu e-Coxin, ingu-0.14%, esondelene kakhulu nezinga lokufa komkhuhlane; amashothi amane we-Coxin, ingu-0.11%.

Kuze kube manje, i-coronavirus entsha isikhona cishe iminyaka emithathu, sithuthukile kusukela ekuqaleni kokuhlolwa kwe-nucleic acid kuya ekuhlolweni kwamanje kwe-antigen, kulula kakhulu kubantu bezwe ukwenza ukuhlolwa okusha kwe-coronavirus, inkampani yethu njengamanje evame kakhului-nucleic acid test swabemakethe, ingagcinwa kumasampula egciwane legumbi lokushisa, kanye nama-antigen test reagents amasha, imizuzu eyi-15 ukukhiqiza imiphumela, isampula elula.
Inkampani yethu ifakwe i-PCR kanye nemishini yokuhlonza i-nucleic acid esebenza ngokukhethekile ekutholeni i-Neocoronavirus, futhi insimbi yokukhipha i-nucleic acid eneziteshi ezingama-96 isheshisa kakhulu isivinini sokutholwa! Xhumana nathi uma udinga.