IHong Kong, i-virologist ye-chine vivivologist inikeza imininingwane eminingi kwi-omicoron nezindlela zokuvimbela

Umthombo: UProfesa wezomnotho
NgoNovemba 24, isazi se-virologist kanye noprofesa wesikole se-biomedical Science, e-University of Hong Kong Li ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, dong-yan jin, kwaxoxwa ngoSenmed futhi kwaxoxwa ngezindlela eziningi zokuvimbela ama-Omicron nase-Ubhubhane.

Manje sesingaba nesitholi esicacile esivela esifundweni se-Omicron, ukuthi empeleni senzelwe ukuzivumelanisa nemvelo lapho umzimba womuntu uvimbela khona.
Isisekelo sokusinda kwaso ukuthi umzimba womuntu usuvele unokugwenywa, ngakho-ke i-pathogenicicial yayo yangaphakathi kufanele incishiswe kakhulu. Kungashiwo futhi ukuthi kunciphisa i-pathogenicity njengesimo noma izindleko zokukhulisa ukungakwazi ukuzibalekela ukuzibalekela ukuze zikhule futhi ziphindaphindeke kubantu abasevele bevinjelwe. Ngakho-ke kuzodala izifo eziphuthumayo, okungukuthi, abantu abagomile basazotheleleka, ngakho-ke ngo-2021 lapho wonke umuntu egonywa futhi enama-antibodies, kuzoba yizinhlobo ezivelele. Uma iningi labantu emhlabeni lingakhethi futhi lingabonakali, ubunzima obuvelele busazoba yi-DELTA.
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Iningi labantu elinegciwane le-Omicron likhona ngezimpawu ezijwayelekile zomkhuhlane ezithinta ikakhulukazi ipheshana eliphakeme lokuphefumula futhi zingalawuleki kusuka kumkhuhlane kanye nomkhuhlane ojwayelekile. Ngaphandle kokuhlolwa kwe-antigen noma kwe-nucleic acid, kuye kwaba nzima ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwe-neocoronavirus, igciwane lomkhuhlane noma ezinye izifo ze-rhinovirus noma ama-coronavirus ezibangela ukubanda okuvamile. Ingxenye yezifo ze-asymptomatic kanye namacala athambile e-Omicron aphakeme kakhulu, afaka imali ngaphezulu kwama-99,5% wezifo eziphelele.
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Isifo seNeocoronavirus yisifo sokuzikhawulela, isifo sokuzenzela. Manje ngobuningi babantu, 99.6% noma ngaphezulu, kuyazikhawulela nokuzilapha.
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Akukhona ukuthi umuthi wokugoma ungasebenzi ngokuphelele, ukuthi umuthi womuthi ngakolunye unganciphisa ukutheleleka, ngakolunye uhlangothi, noma kungavimbi ukutheleleka okubalulekile ekuvikeleni ukugula okuthile futhi kuncishiswe ukubuyiselwa kwaleli gciwane kwabanye. Kodwa-ke, sijwayele ukubona umphumela wokugoma njengoba konke noma lutho, ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ngokuphelele noma ngokugcwele ukuthi kungabikho yini umuthi wokugoma, futhi ngisho nokuhumusha okungokoqobo kunikeza umbono ongalungile wokubona kahle nokuqonda imiphumela yokuvikela eminingi yemijovo.
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Uma ubheka imininingwane yobhubhane lwalo nyaka eHong Kong, uma kunikezwe i-shot of umuthi yokugoma, izinga lokufa kuka-2.32%; Uma kunikezwa isibhamu ezimbili ze-coxin, kungu-0,36%; Ukudutshulwa okubili kwe-fuphart, kungu-0.06%, okungukuthi, eziyisithupha kwabayizinkulungwane eziyishumi; Uma isibhamu ezimbili se-coxin kanye nokudutshulwa okukodwa kwe-futrirt kuxutshwe, kungu-0.04%; Uma kunikezwa isibhamu ezintathu zama-coxin, kungu-0,14%, okusondele kakhulu esimweni sokufa komkhuhlane; Ukudutshulwa okune kwe-coxin, kungu-0.11%.

Kuze kube manje, i-coronavirus entsha ikhona cishe iminyaka emithathu, sithuthukise kusukela ekuqaleni kokuhlolwa kwe-nucleic acid kusivivinyo se-antigen yamanje, silungele kakhulu izizwe ukwenza ukuhlolwa okusha kweCoronavirus, inkampani yethu njengamanje ivame kakhuluI-nucleic acid test swabEmakethe, kungagcinwa kumasampula wokushisa we-virus wokushisa asekamelweni, kanye ne-coronavirus antigen test reagents, imizuzu engu-15 ukukhiqiza imiphumela, isampula elula.
Inkampani yethu ifakwe imishini yokutholwa kwe-PCR ne-nucleic acid egxile ekutholeni i-neocoronavirus, kanye nethuluzi le-nucleic acleic acid le-96 lisheshisa ijubane lokutholwa! Xhumana nathi uma udinga.